{"id":922,"date":"2023-04-05T04:57:16","date_gmt":"2023-04-05T08:57:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/brief-glossary\/"},"modified":"2023-05-18T11:45:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T15:45:00","slug":"brief-glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/en\/brief-glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"Brief glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-f0ws3-00fabfd646043f8d72f5edec5382567c\">\n.avia-section.av-f0ws3-00fabfd646043f8d72f5edec5382567c{\nbackground-color:#191919;\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/banniere-Glossaire.jpg), linear-gradient( to bottom, #191919, #070606 );\nbackground-position:50% 50%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-f0ws3-00fabfd646043f8d72f5edec5382567c main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first  avia-bg-style-scroll av-minimum-height av-minimum-height-50 av-height-50  container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='no-repeat' data-av_minimum_height_pc='50' data-av_min_height_opt='50'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0 .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#ffffff;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-lgm9sv04-7b1f61dfd4fb5b7a277832f22adab5c0 av-special-heading-h1 custom-color-heading blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Brief glossary<\/h1><div class='av_custom_color av-subheading av-subheading_below'><p>A few expressions related to the concept of cultural appropriation<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgv21hcz-d9378be571777fea49f2e9cfb8957d79\">\n.avia-section.av-lgv21hcz-d9378be571777fea49f2e9cfb8957d79{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/ligth-pink-loading-180x180.png);\nbackground-position:50% 100%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_2'  class='avia-section av-lgv21hcz-d9378be571777fea49f2e9cfb8957d79 main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  bg-loading-left avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='no-repeat'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-10vpv-ec325f55ad7992e1024a9c5568276360\">\n.flex_column.av-10vpv-ec325f55ad7992e1024a9c5568276360{\npadding:0 0 0 5%;\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-10vpv-ec325f55ad7992e1024a9c5568276360{\npadding:0 0 10% 3%;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-10vpv-ec325f55ad7992e1024a9c5568276360 av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-3  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgw1nz76-ddb9d1766353b80c8cd3e9f2c76cc7b5\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lgw1nz76-ddb9d1766353b80c8cd3e9f2c76cc7b5{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lgw1nz76-ddb9d1766353b80c8cd3e9f2c76cc7b5 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-4  el_before_av_heading  avia-builder-el-first '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgnpj14f-1eeaaa17071145aa9bcb681cb2b824ee\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-lgnpj14f-1eeaaa17071145aa9bcb681cb2b824ee{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-lgnpj14f-1eeaaa17071145aa9bcb681cb2b824ee .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lgnpj14f-1eeaaa17071145aa9bcb681cb2b824ee .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-lgnpj14f-1eeaaa17071145aa9bcb681cb2b824ee av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Word List<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgnqp4qe-ecab5301019ede166b21d6c56120811a\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lgnqp4qe-ecab5301019ede166b21d6c56120811a{\nheight:25px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lgnqp4qe-ecab5301019ede166b21d6c56120811a hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  id=\"menu-glossry\"  class='av_textblock_section av-lgnpl8t5-2ee39bd8f25eaecff7aa726920a2af94 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"#artistic-appropriation\">Artistic appropriation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#BIPOC-PANDC\">BIPOC\/PANDC<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#cancel-culture\">Cancel culture<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#self-censorship\">Censorship\/Self-censorship<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#cognitive-biases\">Cognitive biases<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#colonialism\">Colonialism<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#culture-borrowing\">Culture borrowing and exchange<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#culture-heritage\">Culture heritage<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#culture\">Culture<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#ethics\">Ethics<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#thought-process\">The decolonialist approach or thought process<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1716jj-fa1e23c2432b74c971df6fab64f2606e\">\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-1716jj-fa1e23c2432b74c971df6fab64f2606e{\npadding:3% 8% 0 0;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-1716jj-fa1e23c2432b74c971df6fab64f2606e av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgw1q0dr-29a17866ee37dc9a74b5f3a0e80b0495\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lgw1q0dr-29a17866ee37dc9a74b5f3a0e80b0495{\nheight:80px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lgw1q0dr-29a17866ee37dc9a74b5f3a0e80b0495 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-9  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-medium-hide av-small-hide av-mini-hide'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-16na8f-bc5f69889f245971e2d36cdd2b03155e '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">This is a compendium of several definitions of expressions that are often associated with or indirectly linked to the concept of cultural appropriation. This section will interest people who want to delve deeper into the issues of diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) and intercultural relationships.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-3q9z-0481aed7743b723d8b008d987d75473e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-3q9z-0481aed7743b723d8b008d987d75473e{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-3q9z-0481aed7743b723d8b008d987d75473e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"artistic-appropriation\"  class='av-special-heading av-1595rb-db51adbdc53151c58b86330bb99412eb av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Artistic appropriation<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-42k3j-5d9574df5ff649086807bf15e79613b6 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">Also known as \u201cart appropriation,\u201d it differs from cultural appropriation in that the artists who practice it deliberately and openly collect, copy and transform works, objects or images in order to create a new work. Appropriation artists do not ask for the original artist\u2019s permission and take full responsibility for the consequences of<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>their actions. Artists known for doing this include France\u2019s Marcel Duchamp with his \u201creadymades,\u201d Americans Richard Pettibone and Richard Prince and the German David Krippendorff.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-14d64z-b10b2f155283993efbbef18c5a7b7c48\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-14d64z-b10b2f155283993efbbef18c5a7b7c48{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-14d64z-b10b2f155283993efbbef18c5a7b7c48 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"BIPOC-PANDC\"  class='av-special-heading av-13iwpj-d23935db1518e5c1d4bdc4f92eb29611 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >BIPOC\/PANDC<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-139lof-a18256137141ca41c9dcfcac8b38e57f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">BIPOC is an acronym for \u201cBlack, Indigenous and People of Colour.\u201d The<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>equivalent in French, PANDC, stands for \u201cpersonnes autochtones, noires et de couleur.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-6agkb-973b0c2952eeaa56959bb18bad6bd266\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-6agkb-973b0c2952eeaa56959bb18bad6bd266{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-6agkb-973b0c2952eeaa56959bb18bad6bd266 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"cancel-culture\"  class='av-special-heading av-yv1hz-f53b801cae05ca8773528d797985beee av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Cancel culture<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-y5fw7-5036c225ff44d287bf8cbbfe3c1ece37 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">This is not the same as cultural appropriation. It is a phenomenon covering actions that have always existed in human societies and have lately come to be seen in a more negative light. Nowadays it means the denunciations and allegations demanding the removal of an individual, a company or a work that symbolizes a certain ideology in an attempt to wipe out the injury its presence represents. For example, a person may be shunned for inadmissible or offensive language and\/or behavior (racism, sexism, etc.). Social media play a major role in this field.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-5lxgn-db641509c37423246ae05c3c8ff8f132\">\n.avia-section.av-5lxgn-db641509c37423246ae05c3c8ff8f132{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/dots-double-demi-1-84x300.png);\nbackground-position:100% 0%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_3'  class='avia-section av-5lxgn-db641509c37423246ae05c3c8ff8f132 main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  hide-img-mobile img-loading-size avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='no-repeat'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-519hb-03e5f893c3dcf8f72f2eb9d6d8892199 av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-21  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-4fmrz-b576868c1b43f58e3c608b420ada2d6b\">\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-4fmrz-b576868c1b43f58e3c608b420ada2d6b{\npadding:3% 8% 0 0;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-4fmrz-b576868c1b43f58e3c608b420ada2d6b av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-22  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"self-censorship\"  class='av-special-heading av-40m43-d562ccb50d3e687eb8def959fc495100 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-23  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Censorship\/Self-censorship<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-bt0n-130db283f34661c128c5692984392514 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">Censorship is a power delegated to a designated authority to study publications, communications and works before they are distributed (or not) in whole or in part. The expression also refers to the action of condemning and criticizing the content of those items and limiting access to them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Censorship can lead to self-censorship. Fearing censorship from public opinion or some authority, an individual or an enterprise will exercise control over its own words, writings or actions in order to comply with a certain degree of political correctness.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2x9r7-01cd43329f5955c90357e9b9dae3f416\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-2x9r7-01cd43329f5955c90357e9b9dae3f416{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-2x9r7-01cd43329f5955c90357e9b9dae3f416 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-25  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"cognitive-biases\"  class='av-special-heading av-1xwon-cdb88f6088902243a9019bad4dcd8ac9 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-26  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Cognitive biases<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-1o1fr-e68800a99e7a00cd752a6a0ec0b76826 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">These are shortcuts the brain uses to help us make decisions rapidly. Rooted in our subconscious and often related to prejudices, they have nothing to do with intelligence. They often lead us to errors of judgement or interpretation that prevent us from properly assessing others and their differences.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-15bfv-2eaf77ec005bd64156246770f165b227\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-15bfv-2eaf77ec005bd64156246770f165b227{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-15bfv-2eaf77ec005bd64156246770f165b227 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-28  el_after_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-last '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/p><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2xvo3-fc7a735fe1d474853673249cbd6fad79\">\n.avia-section.av-2xvo3-fc7a735fe1d474853673249cbd6fad79{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/dots-double-demi.png);\nbackground-position:50% 0%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_4'  class='avia-section av-2xvo3-fc7a735fe1d474853673249cbd6fad79 main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-29  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  bg-loading-top-center avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='no-repeat'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-spbbn-bcf106796b7bb2dd774e3570300148a9 av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-30  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-s558r-ac8a5558973b207a0ffa760832d90110\">\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-s558r-ac8a5558973b207a0ffa760832d90110{\npadding:3% 8% 0 0;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-s558r-ac8a5558973b207a0ffa760832d90110 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-31  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"colonialism\"  class='av-special-heading av-riiqj-6500c20d56bdb6a903ee7c79aba79fa8 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-32  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Colonialism<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-rbfc3-d4d83822be65cb50b8b03a1ab2b0050c '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">The system in which the State takes possession of a foreign territory for economic, social and political domination purposes and that has undeniable consequences for the lifestyles, culture, autonomy and organization of the people who live there. Nowadays the expressions \u201ccoloniality\u201d and<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cpostcolony\u201d are an attempt to update the idea that colonization has outlived the settler policies. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-qf1tr-0b21b1fe29943f9d0e34fb33fa1e6346\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-qf1tr-0b21b1fe29943f9d0e34fb33fa1e6346{\nheight:70px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-qf1tr-0b21b1fe29943f9d0e34fb33fa1e6346 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-34  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  id=\"culture-borrowing\"  class='av_textblock_section av-pwhxb-2e3d76ce23611a3c72838e97c155d1ec '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3>Culture borrowing and exchange<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-plgmj-3dbe3d143340f2749d0104cffb5046b1 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">Borrowing and exchange happen when at least two cultures meet in defiance of power relationships. Such meetings involve a recognition of others, a commonality that is the opposite of appropriation, which refers rather to a one-way relationship where one culture takes something away from the other without giving anything in return.<span class=\"s1\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgw0bwsd-c52b27f1a277dc51a7fc850cfd9f3f7c\">\n.avia-section.av-lgw0bwsd-c52b27f1a277dc51a7fc850cfd9f3f7c{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/dots-double-demi-1-84x300.png);\nbackground-position:100% 0%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_5'  class='avia-section av-lgw0bwsd-c52b27f1a277dc51a7fc850cfd9f3f7c main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-37  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_hr  hide-img-mobile img-loading-size avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='no-repeat'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-7y05r-64c3e08bf029f9bd1f4182c3cb11fdba av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-38  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-7nosb-154a47e44bf59d317baf388c3bb5c175\">\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-7nosb-154a47e44bf59d317baf388c3bb5c175{\npadding:3% 8% 0 0;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-7nosb-154a47e44bf59d317baf388c3bb5c175 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-39  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"culture-heritage\"  class='av-special-heading av-6n5qn-5afa887a571503f3f81090f6fb3e062d av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-40  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Culture heritage<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-68bej-0f3b494f5646fbccf80e10ada5a43b48 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">This is a set of items and goods, both tangible and intangible, that members of a group have in common, preserved and transmitted by the older generations. It can include monuments, objects, places, neighbourhoods, natural sites, languages, songs, stories, knowledge, recipes, etc. All of these artistic, intellectual, spiritual and archeological assets play a role in the group\u2019s cultural identity and in the relationships it maintains with other cultural groups.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-5puwb-dc56f4fabc0536f057ae351863473831\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-5puwb-dc56f4fabc0536f057ae351863473831{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-5puwb-dc56f4fabc0536f057ae351863473831 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-42  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"culture\"  class='av-special-heading av-58wsf-fdb97dbdd4bc5ea0b0025cc07bf8abfc av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-43  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Culture<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-4blpr-8c2920b87ab5a4b99bf18e5b6a0dd01b '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">UNESCO defines culture as a \u201cset of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of society or a social group,\u201d encompassing \u201cin addition to art and literature, lifestyles, ways of living together, value systems, traditions and beliefs\u201d <span class=\"s1\">(2011). Nowadays it may be hard to distinguish one culture from another as they evolve and interact. Globalization has blurred the boundaries between cultures.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-41sjv-8980258e571def94e09d56b9dca5216b\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-41sjv-8980258e571def94e09d56b9dca5216b{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-41sjv-8980258e571def94e09d56b9dca5216b hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-45  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"ethics\"  class='av-special-heading av-1rfnr-43ad200194bae9a07be08e995ff01e44 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-46  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Ethics<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-2mdxn-e73203620b7045e90e45319dc4a7a6fe '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">The word comes from the Greek \u201cethos\u201d which means \u201cway of life.\u201d Ethics is a reflection of the social standards and moral values that shape the way we interact with the world (both human and non-human.)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-7bf9bab15f60b37c81753914e934bdc2\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-7bf9bab15f60b37c81753914e934bdc2{\nheight:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-7bf9bab15f60b37c81753914e934bdc2 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-48  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818 .av-special-heading-tag{\npadding:0 0 12px 0;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"thought-process\"  class='av-special-heading av-lgw7upgn-e1d4f9daa92caa34a53a5c772268c818 av-special-heading-h3  avia-builder-el-49  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >The decolonialist approach or thought process<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lgw9uad7-64933183bdcf0776935c2f1cb5a4d62f '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p class=\"p1\">The concepts of modernity and coloniality have created, among other things, a hierarchy of relationships between cultural and geographical areas, a dismissal of native knowledge and a linear notion of the way human societies develop. Decolonial thinking as expressed by South American researchers like Anibal Quijano and Walter Mignolo looks at history and political spaces through a new lens, outside of the subordination systems that still exist between counties and cultures.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_5'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lgmaflzn-67ceb15228aa898b95cb703924891916\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lgmaflzn-67ceb15228aa898b95cb703924891916{\nheight:130px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lgmaflzn-67ceb15228aa898b95cb703924891916 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-51  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_section-420a0e42da28dcf855963fa1714b00d9\">\n.avia-section.av-av_section-420a0e42da28dcf855963fa1714b00d9{\nbackground-repeat:no-repeat;\nbackground-image:url(https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/half-circle-1.png);\nbackground-position:50% 0%;\nbackground-attachment:scroll;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='section-boussole-endpage'  class='avia-section av-av_section-420a0e42da28dcf855963fa1714b00d9 main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-52  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_section  avia-full-stretch avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  data-section-bg-repeat='stretch'><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-e0d2bb4cbea8793849e7a7db05f2e3c8\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-e0d2bb4cbea8793849e7a7db05f2e3c8{\nmargin-top:-100px;\nheight:1px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-e0d2bb4cbea8793849e7a7db05f2e3c8 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-53  el_before_av_image  avia-builder-el-first '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_image-7690831eecc7633d0af7ddc5b358d147\">\n.avia_transform .avia-image-container.av-av_image-7690831eecc7633d0af7ddc5b358d147{\nanimation-duration:2s;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-7690831eecc7633d0af7ddc5b358d147 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-7690831eecc7633d0af7ddc5b358d147 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-av_image-7690831eecc7633d0af7ddc5b358d147 av-styling- avia_animated_image av-animated-when-visible-95 av-rotateIn avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-54  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-386 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-386 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Boussole-CTA-268x300.png\" alt='Boussole' title='Boussole-CTA'  height=\"300\" width=\"268\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Boussole-CTA-268x300.png 268w, https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Boussole-CTA.png 277w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-c212a6610ca2a1554649fe7cde83d8bf\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-c212a6610ca2a1554649fe7cde83d8bf{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-c212a6610ca2a1554649fe7cde83d8bf hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-55  el_after_av_image  el_before_av_heading '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-aab8a203c190e9c0128ffbbe0a0e7742\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-aab8a203c190e9c0128ffbbe0a0e7742{\nmargin:0 0 0 0;\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-aab8a203c190e9c0128ffbbe0a0e7742 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-aab8a203c190e9c0128ffbbe0a0e7742 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-aab8a203c190e9c0128ffbbe0a0e7742 av-special-heading-h3 blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-56  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_one_full  bold-subtitle'><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >COMPASS<\/h3><div class='av-subheading av-subheading_below'><p>A process in critical thinking<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lhq7sy88-937ebe7ecffd159a107e9b9b0a0e68e9\">\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-lhq7sy88-937ebe7ecffd159a107e9b9b0a0e68e9{\npadding:0 26% 0 26%;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-lhq7sy88-937ebe7ecffd159a107e9b9b0a0e68e9 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-57  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_button  first flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_textblock-2b9ebd70ae92a685cbbb76ebe186bfd5\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-av_textblock-2b9ebd70ae92a685cbbb76ebe186bfd5 .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:24px;\ntext-align:left;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-2b9ebd70ae92a685cbbb76ebe186bfd5 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: center;\">This section contains a practical tool that you can use alone or in a group to redefine your approaches and motivations as you take part in an intercultural creative collaboration.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div  class='avia-button-wrap av-lhpbkkq2-f55ea7386cb2d278cc5ce998c33b09f9-wrap avia-button-center  avia-builder-el-59  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  btn-explore'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lhpbkkq2-f55ea7386cb2d278cc5ce998c33b09f9\">\n#top #wrap_all .avia-button.av-lhpbkkq2-f55ea7386cb2d278cc5ce998c33b09f9{\nbackground-color:#ffffff;\nborder-color:#ff00ea;\ncolor:#191919;\nborder-style:solid;\nborder-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;\ntransition:all 0.4s ease-in-out;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .avia-button.av-lhpbkkq2-f55ea7386cb2d278cc5ce998c33b09f9 .avia-svg-icon svg:first-child{\nfill:#191919;\nstroke:#191919;\n}\n<\/style>\n<a href='https:\/\/appropriation.cqt.ca\/en\/compass-self-reflection-course\/'  class='avia-button av-lhpbkkq2-f55ea7386cb2d278cc5ce998c33b09f9 av-link-btn avia-icon_select-no avia-size-x-large avia-position-center'   aria-label=\"Explore the critical thinking process\"><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Explore the critical thinking process<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column_table av-lhqpue4n-bcd61098c458e9faed034b0d41d0ae84 sc-av_one_full av-equal-height-column-flextable'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lhqpue4n-bcd61098c458e9faed034b0d41d0ae84\">\n.flex_column.av-lhqpue4n-bcd61098c458e9faed034b0d41d0ae84{\nheight:300px;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 990px){ \n.flex_column.av-lhqpue4n-bcd61098c458e9faed034b0d41d0ae84{\npadding:0 3% 0 3%;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-lhqpue4n-bcd61098c458e9faed034b0d41d0ae84 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-60  el_after_av_button  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-middle  '     aria-label='Text carousel'  ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_headline_rotator-02bafcdd0015888f4991eb761d2807d1\">\n#top .av-rotator-container.av-av_headline_rotator-02bafcdd0015888f4991eb761d2807d1{\ntext-align:left;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-rotator-container.av-av_headline_rotator-02bafcdd0015888f4991eb761d2807d1 .av-rotator-container-inner{\nfont-size:28px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-sub-av-av_headline_rotator-02bafcdd0015888f4991eb761d2807d1\">\n#top .av-rotator-container .av-rotator-text-single.av-av_rotator_item-0539008a6e7d33cd65242a8fd50282c5{\ncolor:#191919;\n}\n#top .av-rotator-container .av-rotator-text-single.av-av_rotator_item-88d0988fe4735877c109c0b8f5f937aa{\ncolor:#191919;\n}\n#top .av-rotator-container .av-rotator-text-single.av-av_rotator_item-c112b678cd86dd2482a74515e291c04f{\ncolor:#191919;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-rotator-container av-rotation-container-left av-av_headline_rotator-02bafcdd0015888f4991eb761d2807d1  avia-builder-el-61  avia-builder-el-no-sibling ' data-interval='8' data-animation='0'><p class='av-rotator-container-inner'><span class='av-rotator-text av-rotator-multiline-off'>\n<span class='av-rotator-text-single av-av_rotator_item-0539008a6e7d33cd65242a8fd50282c5 av-rotator-text-single-1' >Are the cultural references and elements called upon (objects, music, rituals, knowledge, traditions, etc.) presented or used out of their cultural or historical context?<\/span>\n<span class='av-rotator-text-single av-av_rotator_item-88d0988fe4735877c109c0b8f5f937aa av-rotator-text-single-2' >Does the subject touch on political, historical or current issues involving discrimination\/violence against a person or a group of people?<\/span>\n<span class='av-rotator-text-single av-av_rotator_item-c112b678cd86dd2482a74515e291c04f av-rotator-text-single-3' >Could the way of representing this culture and\/or those belonging to it (text, scenography, music, costumes, acting) maintain or reinforce certain stereotypes?<\/span>\n<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><!--close column table wrapper. Autoclose: 1 --><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div><div id='av_section_7' aria-label='Feedback' class='avia-section av-lhp3qfbx-d8663964b83398f8b6d1226a0e9b5115 main_color avia-section-default avia-shadow  avia-builder-el-62  el_after_av_section  avia-builder-el-last  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-e425a61f031b7eb35b6428806386b23d\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-e425a61f031b7eb35b6428806386b23d{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-e425a61f031b7eb35b6428806386b23d .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-e425a61f031b7eb35b6428806386b23d .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-e425a61f031b7eb35b6428806386b23d av-special-heading-h3 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-63  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Share your impressions of this page with us.<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-a4558a7b809f8de6102cbb8659e1a41a\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-a4558a7b809f8de6102cbb8659e1a41a{\nheight:40px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-a4558a7b809f8de6102cbb8659e1a41a hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-64  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_codeblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_7'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-922'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-922","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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